1. General information on the MF
The Yeysk District is located in the northwest of the Krasnodar Region of the Russian Federation on the Yeysk Peninsula within the northern part of the Azov-Kuban Lowland; it is washed by the waters of the Sea of Azov, the Taganrog Gulf, and the Yeysk Estuary on three sides.
The Yeysk District covers an area of about 212 thousand hectares. There are three unique sandy spits here – the Yeyskaya, Dolgaya, and Kamyshevatskaya Spits. The Dolgaya Spit is a landscape natural monument of the Krasnodar Region distinguished by unique shell beaches, deep sea, freshwater lakes, and rich flora and fauna.
The Yeysk District shares its borders with the Shcherbinovskiy, Kanevsaya, and Primorsko-Akhtarsk Districts.
The administrative center of the district is the city of Yeysk; it is located 247 km to the northwest of Krasnodar and 172 km to the southwest of Rostov-on-Don.
There are 40 settlements in the Yeysk District (1 city, 4 Cossack villages, 25 large villages, 4 small villages, and 6 farms). The Municipal Formation Yeysk District includes the Yeysk urban settlement and ten rural settlements: Aleksandrovskoye, Kopanskoye, Yasenskoye, Yeyskoye, Trudovoye, Krasnoarmeyskoye, Kukharivskoye, Morevskoye, Kamyshevatskoye, and Dolzhanskoye.
2. Current economic situation of the Municipal Formation
The number of residents as of January 1, 2021, is 134.8 thousand people, of which 62.7 thousand people (46.5%) are economically active.
More than:
The following sectors of the economy develop in the territory of the Municipal Formation Yeysk District: agriculture, the industrial sector, the port complex, as well as the resort, transport, and consumer sectors.
The volume of production of goods and services for a full range of enterprises in the district for 2020 amounted to 50.3 billion rubles, among which there are as follows:
The estimated volume of the production of goods and services for a full range of enterprises in the district for 2021 amounted to 59.92 billion rubles (an increase of 19.1%), among which there are as follows:
3. Priority sectors of the economy
The following sectors have the largest share in the total volume of the production of goods and services for 2020: retail trade (55%), agriculture (21%), the industrial sector (9%), and transportation (7%).
The most developed sectors of the economy in the district are the consumer sector, agriculture, the industrial sector, and transportation.
Favorable geographical location, the availability of sea, rail, and road transport contribute to the dynamic development of the territory.
Agriculture with the well-developed consumer sector, industrial sector, and transportation predetermine the structure of the district's economy.
4. Current information on the development of each of the priority sectors
The consumer sphere
The consumer sphere of the Municipal Formation includes 2,054 facilities, which consist of 1,545 retail outlets, 36 wholesale outlets, 176 public catering facilities, 3 markets, and 294 personal service facilities and vehicle maintenance facilities.
The retail trade turnover for large and medium-sized enterprises of the Municipal Formation Yeysk District in January-October 2021 amounted to 9,326.4 million rubles; the growth rate compared to the same period of the previous year was 119.6% in comparable prices (or 128.7% in current prices).
Agriculture
There are 22 agricultural enterprises, 230 peasant farm enterprises, and 17,500 personal subsidiary plots in the district.
The shipment of agricultural products in January-October 2021 by large and medium-sized enterprises amounted to 5,618.8 million rubles; the growth rate compared to the same period of the previous year was 114.9%.
The area of winter crops for the harvest of 2022 amounted to 87,500 hectares of winter crops including 81,400 hectares of winter wheat, 6,100 hectares of winter barley, and 795 hectares of winter rape is 977 hectares.
4 farms are engaged in animal production in the district. Rodina JSC (1,440 cows) and Kukharivskaya Agricultural Firm JSC (1,328 cows) are two large enterprises in the district.
As of November 1, 2021, the number of cattle in agricultural enterprises of the district is 8,886 (as of November 1, 2020, it was 8,938), among which there are 3,672 cows (as of November 1, 2020, it was 3,644 cows).
Gross milk production in agricultural enterprises of the district in January-October 2021 amounted to 23,722.3 tons (that is 92.6% of the corresponding period last year; it was 25,625.0 tons in 2020).
From each forage-fed cow, 6,552 kg of milk was produced on average in the district for January-October 2021 (that is 94.6% of the corresponding period last year; it was 6,927 kg in 2020).
The average daily gain in fattening and raising cattle amounted to 702 g (that is 99.6% of the corresponding period last year; it was 705 g in 2020).
In January-October 2021, agricultural enterprises sold 1175.7 tons of livestock and poultry meat in live weight (that is 89.2% of the level of 2020; it was 1,318.2 tons in 2020).
Industrial production
102 enterprises including 10 large and medium-sized ones are engaged in the industrial production of the Municipal Formation Yeysk District.
The flagship of the industrial sector is Aircraft Repair Plant No. 570, a branch of Aircraft Repair Plant No. 218, with the main activity "Repair and Installation of Machinery and Equipment".
The volume of shipped goods of own production, as well as work and services performed by large and medium-sized industrial enterprises of the district in January-October 2021 amounted to 1398.7 million rubles; the growth rate in current prices is 64.9% compared to the same period of the previous year.
The volume of shipped goods, as well as work and services performed by manufacturing industries, amounted to 908.3 million rubles; the growth rate in current prices is 61.8% compared to the same period of the previous year.
Indicators of manufacturing industries in January-October 2021 by type of activity are as follows:
The volume of work performed and services rendered in the sub-sector "providing electricity, gas and steam, and air conditioning" amounted to 26.7 million rubles; it is 9.7% compared to the same period of the previous year.
The volume of work performed and services rendered in the sub-sector "water supply, water disposal, waste collection and disposal management, and pollution elimination activities" amounted to 463.8 million rubles; the growth rate was 113.0%.
Transportation
As of the reporting date, 99 transport enterprises operate in the Yeysk District, 8 of them are large and medium-sized.
The volume of services by "transportation and storage" type of activity for January-October 2021 amounted to 2535.2 million rubles; it was 91.0% to the level of the same period of the previous year.
According to operational data for January-October 2021, the total volume of cargo transshipment in the Yeysk Sea Port as a whole amounted to 3,448.4 thousand tons; the growth rate compared to the same period of the previous year was 97.4%.
In January-October 2021, 907.4 thousand tons of cargo were transported by motor transport of large and medium-sized enterprises of the district; the growth rate was 105.8% compared to the same period of the previous year.
The freight turnover of large and medium-sized enterprises in January-October 2021 amounted to 12.7 million t/km; the growth rate was 86.3% compared to the same period of the previous year.
In January-October 2021, large and medium-sized enterprises carried 5,495.7 thousand passengers; the growth rate compared to the same period of the previous year is 98.0%.
The passenger turnover in January-October 2021 amounted to 130.0 million passengers/km, or 75.4% compared to the same period of the previous year.
5. Prospects for the development of priority sectors and the MF as a whole
The main priority in the near future will be to ensure sustainable social and economic development of the district through the implementation of investment potential and activities aimed at improving the quality of life of the population of our district.
The sector of the consumer market and services
The planned growth rates of the population's incomes and the development of the material sphere will serve as a reason for the further development of the consumer market.
The retail trade turnover is forecast to be 33.9 billion rubles in 2022, with an increase of 6.3% compared to 2021.
By 2024, the retail trade turnover is forecast to be 38.4 billion rubles, with a growth rate of 120.4% compared to 2021.
The turnover of public catering is forecast to be 2 billion rubles in 2022, with a growth rate of 105.9% compared to 2021.
By 2024, the turnover of public catering is forecast to be 2.3 billion rubles, with a growth rate of 118.5% compared to 2021.
Agriculture
In 2022, according to forecasts, the cost of agricultural production for all categories of farms will increase by 2.4% compared to the level of 2021 and will amount to 16.2 billion rubles.
By 2024, according to forecasts, the cost of agricultural production for all categories of farms will amount to 17.7 billion rubles, with an increase of 11.9% compared to 2021.
Industrial production
From 2022 to 2024, a positive growth trend in the volume of shipped industrial products is forecast.
The production index will remain almost at the same level: it will be 102.7% in 2022, 103.6% in 2023, and 104.6% in 2024. The shipment volume at the end of the forecast period will reach 4.98 billion rubles, with an increase of 11.3% compared to 2021.
Transportation
In 2022, according to forecasts, the volume of services for the full range of transport enterprises will amount to 3.8 billion rubles, with a growth rate of 105.1% against the level of the previous year.
By 2024, the volume of services of the transportation industry of the district, according to forecasts, will reach 4.2 billion rubles, or 114.7% compared to 2021.
The efficiency and stability of transport enterprises will depend on such factors, as the successful formation of packages of contracts for the supply of goods by stevedoring companies, the exchange rate of the ruble against the USD and EUR, as well as foreign economic and domestic state policy.
The sanatorium and health resort complex
In 2022, according to forecasts, the income of enterprises of the health resort and tourist complex will increase and amount to 1.1 billion rubles, with an increase of 5.0% compared to 2021.
By 2024, the income of the enterprises of the sanatorium and health resort complex is forecast to be 1.3 billion rubles, with an increase of 19.1% compared to the level of 2021.
6. The most significant projects
For the period from 2016 to 2020, more than 10 billion rubles were invested in the economy of the Municipal Formation Yeysk District from a full range of enterprises including funds of large and medium-sized enterprises in the amount of more than 6 billion rubles, of which only in 2020, the volume of investments of large and medium-sized enterprises amounted to about 1.5 billion rubles.
Over the past 5 years, several key investment projects have been implemented in the territory of the Yeysk District, which implementation has significantly affected the social and economic system of the Municipal Formation, the quality of life of the population, and the welfare of its territory as a whole:
In the next three years, the following key investment projects are planned to be completed in the territory of the Municipal Formation Yeysk District:
The key Investment projects of the Municipal Formation Yeysk District, which are planned to be implemented in the next 5 years, are as follows: